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Latest Commentaries Subscription required Subscription

The next regular Commentary, scheduled for Thursday, December 22nd, will cover November New Orders for Durable Goods and the third estimate of Third-Quarter 2016 GDP, followed by a Commentary on Friday, December 23rd, covering New- and Existing-Home Sales  Please see the schedule for details.

No. 856: November Housing Starts, Freight Index, Economic Outlook Subscription required December 16th, 2016
• November Freight Index Signaled Continued Weakening Economy and Non-Recovery • Nonsensical Month-to-Month Volatility in Housing Starts Continued: September Fell 9.6% (-9.6%), October Gained 27.4%, November Fell 18.7% (-18.7%) • Most-Extreme Reporting Instability Since the Depths of the 1980 Recession • Smoothed Housing Starts and Permits Held in Non-Recovering, Low-Level Stagnation; Activity Down Respectively by 52% (-52%) and 47% (-47%) from Pre-Recession Peaks • Broad U.S. Economic Activity Has Continued to Falter  More ...
No. 855: November CPI, Real Retail Sales and Earnings, FOMC and the U.S. Dollar and Gold Subscription required December 15th, 2016
• November 2016 Annual Inflation Firmed by Another 0.1%, with CPI-U at 1.7%, CPI-W at 1.5% and ShadowStats at 9.4% • November Inflation-Adjusted Retail Sales Fell by 0.12% (-0.12%) in the Month, Year-to-Year Growth of 2.02% Generated an Intense Recession Signal • Real Earnings Fell for Fourth Straight Month in November, On Track for a Fourth-Quarter Contraction • FOMC Rate Hike and Prospective Further Rate Increases Face Massive Hurdles from Intensifying Economic Weakness that Will Stress Systemic Liquidity and Solvency • U.S. Dollar Is Particularly Vulnerable Now to Unexpected Economic Deterioration • Market Upheaval and Dollar Doom Remain Likely in 2017 Due to a Still-Dysfunctional and Deceptive Federal Reserve  More ...
No. 854: Industrial Production, Nominal Retail Sales, PPI, Consumer Liquidity, FOMC Subscription required December 14th, 2016
• Given Renewed Signals of a Faltering Economy, the FOMC Rate Hike Does Not Preclude Subsequent Expansion of Quantitative Easing • Fourth-Quarter Production Appears Locked into Annual and Quarterly Contractions, Protracted Patterns Never Seen Outside of a Recession in 98-Year History of the Series • Down by 0.44% (-0.44%) versus October, November Production Remained Down by 1.77% (-1.77%) from Its Pre-2007 Recession High, Down by 2.65% (-2.65%) from Its One-Month, November 2014 Recovery • Down for the Month, November Manufacturing Remained Down by 6.21% (-6.21%) from Its Never-Recovered Pre-Recession Peak • Upturns in Oil and Gas Exploration Continued to Boost Mining Activity, Despite a Monthly Downturn in Coal Mining • Nominal November Retail Sales Gain of 0.1% Was a Contraction of 0.2% (-0.2%) Net of Seasonal-Factor Gimmicks and a Downside Revision to October • In an Unhappy Start to Holiday Season Sales, Headline November Retail Activity Most Likely Was Negative After Inflation Adjustment • Monthly November PPI Inflation: Goods Up by 0.18%, Construction Up by 0.09%, Services Up by 0.54%, Total Was Up by 0.39% • Consumer Liquidity Has Not Caught Up with Surging Post-Election Optimism  More ...
No. 853: October Trade Deficit, December FOMC Meeting Subscription required December 6th, 2016
• Re-Exploding Trade Deficit Suggested a Hit to Fourth-Quarter 2016 GDP • November 2016 CPI-U Annual Inflation Could Break Above Near-Term Highs Seen in the Pre-Oil-Price-Collapse Environment of 2014 • Once Again, Market Expectations Are for a Looming Rate Hike • Embroiled in Its Own Credibility Issues, FOMC Still Faces a Deteriorating Economy and Unstable Global Circumstances  More ...
No. 852: November Labor Conditions and Money Supply, October Construction Spending Subscription required December 2nd, 2016
• November Help-Wanted On-Line Advertising Fell Month-to-Month, and Declined Year-to-Year at a Pace Not Seen Since the Depths of the Economic Collapse into 2009 • Payrolls Rose by 178,000 in November and 142,000 in October, but Full-Time Employment Gained Just 9,000 in November, Having Declined by 103,000 (-103,000) in October • Drop in Headline November Unemployment Rate Was Dominated by the Unemployed Leaving the Labor Force Faster than They Could Gain Jobs • November 2016 Unemployment Rates Moved Lower: U.3 to 4.6% from 4.9%, U.6 to 9.3% from 9.5%, ShadowStats-Alternate Rate to 22.8% from 22.9% • Participation Rate Declined, with Employment-to-Population Ratio Unchanged • Despite a Monthly Gain and Upside Prior-Period Revisions, Real Construction Spending Remained Down by 23% (-23%) from Recovering Its Pre-Recession High • November M3 Annual Growth Notched Higher to 3.7% Versus an Upwardly Revised 3.6% in October; Still Down from 4.1% in September  More ...
No. 851: Third-Quarter GDP, Freight Index, Consumer Conditions, U.S. Solvency Issues Subscription required November 29th, 2016
• In Context of Pending Fiscal Stimulus, Long-Term U.S. Sovereign Solvency Issues Have to Be Addressed • October Freight Index Continued in Low-Level Non-Recovery • Post-Election Consumer Expectations Brightened Sharply, Although October Real, Median Household Income Continued to Stagnate • Non-Credible and Unstable Third-Quarter Reporting Showed Growth of 3.2% for GDP, 5.2% for GDI and 3.1% for GNP • Underlying Reality Remains Far from a Surging Economic Recovery • Headline GDP Growth Remained Massively Inconsistent with Recession in Freight Traffic, Petroleum Usage, Corporate Revenues, Construction, Industrial Production and Broad Employment Indicators  More ...
No. 850: October Durable Goods Orders, New- and Existing-Home Sales Subscription required November 23rd, 2016
• Gains in and Upside Revisions to October Durable Goods Data Reflected Surging, Irregular Commercial Aircraft Orders (up 94%) or Inflation (up 0.4%) • Going into Fourth-Quarter 2016, Downwardly-Revised Real Durable Goods Orders, Ex-Commercial Aircraft, Contracted Year-to-Year and Quarter-to-Quarter • That Signaled Continued, Broad Economic Downturn • October Automobile Orders and Shipments Turned Down and Revised Lower in September • Home-Sales Activity Continued in Broad, Non-Recovering Stagnation • Monthly Decline in October New-Home Sales Was Muted by Prior-Period Downside Revisions, Still Down by 59% (-59%) from Pre-Recession High • Strongest Since 2007, October Existing-Home Sales Still Were Down by 23% (-23%) from Pre-Recession Peak • Proportions of All-Cash Sales and Sales in Foreclosure Increased in the Month  More ...
No. 849: October CPI, Housing Starts, Post-Election Markets, Economy and FOMC Subscription required November 20th, 2016
• October 2016 Annual Inflation Firmed by Another 0.1% to 0.2%, with CPI-U at 1.6%, CPI-W at 1.4% and ShadowStats at 9.3% • Census Bureau Produced Nonsensical Housing and Retail Sales Gains • 26% Monthly Surge in October Housing Starts Reflected Extreme Reporting Instability/Volatility Last Seen at Depths of 1980 Recession • Smoothed Housing Starts and Permits Held in Non-Recovering, Low-Level Stagnation; Activity Down Respectively by 42% (-42%) and 46% (-46%) from Pre-Recession Peaks • Inflation-Adjusted Real Retail Sales Gained 0.47%, Bloated by and Against a Not-Credible 0.82% Monthly Surge in Nominal October Sales • October Real Earnings Fell for Third Straight Month, Down in Six of Last Seven Months • Post-Election Dollar Rally Began Before the First Voting • Dollar Doom Is Likely in 2017 Due to a Dysfunctional and Deceptive Federal Reserve  More ...
No. 848: October Industrial Production, Producer Price Index (PPI) Subscription required November 16th, 2016
• Early Trend for Fourth-Quarter Industrial Production Suggested Renewed Quarterly Contraction and Fifth-Straight Quarter of Annual Contraction • Outside of Formal Recessions, Two-or-More Consecutive Quarters of Annual Decline Remain Unprecedented in 98-Year History of the Production Series • Little Changed versus September, October Production Remained Down by 1.38% (-1.38%) from Its Pre-2007 Recession High; Down by 2.27% (-2.27%) from Its One-Month, November 2014 Recovery • With October Monthly Growth Boosted by Downside Third-Quarter Revisions, Manufacturing Remained Down by 6.19% (-6.19%) from Its Never-Recovered Pre-Recession Peak • Coal Mining Rebound and Bottoming Oil and Gas Exploration Continued to Boost Mining Activity • Monthly October PPI Inflation: Goods Up by 0.37%, Construction Up by 0.70%, Services Down by 0.27% (-0.27%), Total Unchanged at 0.00% • October 2016 Year-to-Year Energy Inflation Turned Positive for First Time Since 2014 Oil-Price Collapse  More ...
No. 847: October Nominal Retail Sales Subscription required November 15th, 2016
• Headline Nominal October 2016 Retail Sales Boomed On Top of Significant Upside Revisions to September and August • Other Than a Spike from Inflation, Details Were Not Credible in the Context of Underlying Weak Consumer Conditions and Anecdotal Evidence • Similar Surges in Recent Years Usually Have Been Followed by Downside Revisions or Offsetting Declines in Subsequent Reporting  More ...
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"Shadow Government Statistics"

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Some Biographical & Additional Background Information

Walter J. "John" Williams was born in 1949. He received an A.B. in Economics, cum laude, from Dartmouth College in 1971, and was awarded a M.B.A. from Dartmouth's Amos Tuck School of Business Administration in 1972, where he was named an Edward Tuck Scholar. During his career as a consulting economist, John has worked with individuals as well as Fortune 500 companies.

Although I am known formally as Walter J. Williams, my friends call me “John.” For 30 years, I have been a private consulting economist and, out of necessity, had to become a specialist in government economic reporting.

One of my early clients was a large manufacturer of commercial airplanes, who had developed an econometric model for predicting revenue passenger miles. The level of revenue passenger miles was their primary sales forecasting tool, and the model was heavily dependent on the GNP (now GDP) as reported by the Department of Commerce.  Suddenly, their model stopped working, and they asked me if I could fix it. I realized the GNP numbers were faulty, corrected them for my client (official reporting was similarly revised a couple of years later) and the model worked again, at least for a while, until GNP methodological changes eventually made the underlying data worthless.

That began a lengthy process of exploring the history and nature of economic reporting and in interviewing key people involved in the process from the early days of government reporting through the present. For a number of years I conducted surveys among business economists as to the quality of government statistics (the vast majority thought it was pretty bad), and my results led to front page stories in 1989 in the New York Times and Investors Daily (now Investors Business Daily), considerable coverage in the broadcast media and a joint meeting with representatives of all the government's statistical agencies.  

Nonetheless, the quality of government reporting has deteriorated sharply in the last couple of decades. Reporting problems have included methodological changes to economic reporting that have pushed headline economic and inflation results out of the realm of real-world or common experience.

Over the decades, well in excess of 1,000 presentations have been given on the economic outlook, or on approaches to analyzing economic data, to clients—large and small—including talks with members of the business, banking, government, press, academic, brokerage and investment communities. I also have provided testimony before Congress (details here).

An old friend—the late-Doug Gillespie—asked me some years back to write a series of articles on the quality of government statistics.  The response to those writings (the Primer Series available at the top-center of this page) was so strong that we started ShadowStats.com (Shadow Government Statistics) in 2004.  The newsletter is published as part of my economic consulting services. — John Williams

 


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