John Williams'
Shadow Government Statistics
Analysis Behind and Beyond Government Economic Reporting
Gillespie Research Archives

Third-Quarter 2004 GDP -- Preliminary Estimate   - Nov. 30, 2004


Summary

Earlier this morning, the Commerce Department released its second or "preliminary" estimate of third-quarter 2004 gross domestic product. According to Commerce, GDP rose at a 3.9% rate during the quarter, slightly better than the original estimate of 3.7%, released on 10/29.
_____

There were no major surprises in today's GDP release. I plan on publishing some thoughts on the numbers in a later missive, probably on Thursday. In the meantime, the following table contains the data relating to this morning's release. (This table has been posted to the "Data & Charts section of the GRA website.)
--------------------------------------------------
    PRELIMINARY ESTIMATE OF THIRD-QUARTER 2004
       REAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (Released
     11/30 -- Billions of 2000 Chained Dollars
       at Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rates)
--------------------------------------------------
                           3Q2004  2Q2004  Change/
                            Prel.   Final  Impact
                          ------------------------
Real GDP                  10889.7 10784.7    3.9%
Inventory Change             35.9    61.1  -$25.2
Real Final Sales          10852.0 10722.3    4.9%
--------------------------------------------------
    Components of GDP  
    -----------------
Personal Consumption       7666.8  7572.4    5.1%
Nonres. Fixed Investment*  1245.3  1207.9   13.0%
Resid. Fixed Investment     566.1   563.6    1.8%
Net Exports                -588.0  -580.3   -$7.7
Government Purchases*      1952.4  1946.5    1.2%
--------------------------------------------------
 Implicit Price Deflators:
  Gross Domestic Product     1.3%    3.2%     --
  Gross Domestic Purchases   1.8%    3.5%     --
--------------------------------------------------
  *MEMO ITEMS
  -----------
  Government Purchases
  --------------------
  Total                    1952.4  1946.5    1.2%
   State & Local           1225.9  1228.3   -0.8%
   Federal                  726.4   718.1    4.7%
    National Defense        491.2   479.9    9.8%


Nonresidential Fixed Investment ---------------- Total 1245.3 1207.9 13.0% Structures 241.5 241.7 -0.3% Equipment & Software 1015.0 975.5 17.2% Info. Processing Equip. & Software 575.9 565.4 7.6% ---------------------------------------------------

MAJOR GDP COMPONENTS -- CHANGES BETWEEN "PRELIMINARY" AND "ADVANCE" 3Q2004 ESTIMATES (Billions of 2000 Chained Dollars at Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rates) --------------------------------------------------- 3Q2004 3Q2004 Prel. Advance Change ---------------------------- Real GDP 10889.7 10883.4 6.3 Inventory Change 35.9 48.1 -12.2 Real Final Sales 10852.0 10833.9 18.1 --------------------------------------------------- Personal Consumption 7666.8 7658.9 7.9 Nones. Fixed Invest. 1245.3 1241.7 3.6 Resid. Fixed Invest. 566.1 567.9 -1.8 Net Exports -588.0 -598.0 10.0 Govt. Purchases 1952.4 1953.1 -0.7 ---------------------------------------------------

REAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES, 2000 CHAINED DOLLARS) -------------------------------------------- Year Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 ---------------------------------------- 2004 4.5% 3.3% 3.9% -- 2003 1.9% 4.1% 7.4% 4.2% 2002 3.4% 2.4% 2.6% 0.7% 2001 -0.5% 1.2% -1.4% 1.6% 2000 1.0% 6.4% -0.5% 2.1% 1999 3.4% 3.4% 4.8% 7.3% 1998 4.5% 2.7% 4.7% 6.2% ----------------------------------------- MEMO ITEM: Annual change in real GDP before and after the "comprehensive revision" published by the Commerce Department on 12/10/03. ---------------------------------------- 1929-2002 1959-1992 1992-2002 --------------------------------- After 3.4% 3.4% 3.2% Before 3.4% 3.4% 3.2% ---------------------------------------------------
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