John Williams'
Shadow Government Statistics
Analysis Behind and Beyond Government Economic Reporting
Gillespie Research Archives

For Stocks and Interest Rates, a Moment of Truth   - Feb. 7, 2005


Summary

Stocks were supposed to advance last week, and advance they certainly did! Now what?
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Everything last week pointed to the strong probability of higher stock prices, which is what ensued. From the 1/31 missive ("Stock-Market Update"):

"We begin this week with the afterglow of a pretty decent Iraqi election...Then comes the State of the Union address on Wednesday night. Be assured you will hear nothing too unsettling coming from the President. Then there is the stock market itself.

"Notwithstanding what it does today [1/31/], it has had a poor January. Nevertheless, the bullish camp is now working overtime to squelch the idea that January really sets the tone for the entire year. In addition, the market enters this week more oversold than overbought, so the technical backdrop is favorable...Generally, stocks have more going for them than against them over the very short run. Thus, a rally this week conforms far more to expectations than weakness would."


Sometime tomorrow, I'll have more on the idea that stock prices are facing an important moment of truth, but in this regard, the following table conveys a key message.

-------------------------------------------
       SELECTED STOCK-MARKET RETURNS
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              02/04  2004
               2005  High         02/05 Vs.
              Close  Close /Date  2004 High
              -----  -----------  ---------
NYSE Comp.     7217   7254 12/30    -0.5%
S&P 500        1203   1214 12/30    -0.9%
Wilsh. 5000   11866  11988 12/30    -1.0%
DJIA          10716  10855 12/28    -1.3%
Value Line      397    405 12/30    -2.0%
Russ. 2000      637    655 12/28    -2.7%
NASDAQ 100     1534   1625 12/29    -5.6%
-------------------------------------------
                           Average  -2.0%
                           Median   -1.3%
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And with the Treasury conducting its $51-billion February refunding operation this week, interest rates are at a critical juncture, too. Dealers generally like to establish a sizable short position going into the refunding auctions, but the bond market's strong performance recently likely has disrupted this strategy.

So another interesting week is on tap for the markets. We will have an additional look at it tomorrow.
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